Zestawienie to zawiera gwiazdy w gwiazdozbiorze Centaura o wielkości gwiazdowej do 6,5m. Dodatkowo uwzględniono w nim także inne znaczące choć słabsze obiekty gwiazdowe.
Nazwa | Oznaczenie | Pozycja | Jasność | Odl. (ly) | Typ widm. | Uwagi | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | F | HD | HIP | RA | DEC | wiz. | abs. | ||||
α Cen A | α1 | 128620 | 71683 | 14h 39m 40,90s | −60° 50′ 06,5″ | −0,01 | 4,34 | 4,36 | G2V | Rigil Kentaurus[1], Toliman[2], Bungula[3]; najbliższy układ gwiezdny; 4. najjaśniejsza gwiazda; składnik układu potrójnego Alfa Centauri | |
β Cen | β | 122451 | 68702 | 14h 03m 49,44s | −60° 22′ 22,7″ | 0,61 | −5,42 | 525 | B1III | Hadar[1], Agena[3]; gwiazda zmienna typu β Cep | |
α Cen B | α² | 128621 | 71681 | 14h 39m 39,39s | −60° 50′ 22,1″ | 1,35 | 5,70 | 4,36 | K1V | Toliman[1]; 21. na liście najjaśniejszych gwiazd; składnik układu potrójnego Alfa Centauri | |
θ Cen | θ | 5 | 123139 | 68933 | 14h 06m 41,32s | −36° 22′ 07,3″ | 2,06 | 0,70 | 61 | K0IIIb | Menkent[1] |
γ Cen | γ | 110304 | 61932 | 12h 41m 31,20s | −48° 57′ 35,6″ | 2,20 | −0,81 | 130 | A1IV | Muhlifain[4] | |
ε Cen | ε | 118716 | 66657 | 13h 39m 53,27s | −53° 27′ 58,9″ | 2,29 | −3,02 | 376 | B1III | zmienna typu β Cep | |
η Cen | η | 127972 | 71352 | 14h 35m 30,45s | −42° 09′ 27,9″ | 2,33 | −2,55 | 308 | B1Vn + A | zmienna typu γ Cas | |
ζ Cen | ζ | 121263 | 68002 | 13h 55m 32,43s | −47° 17′ 17,8″ | 2,55 | −2,81 | 384 | B2,5IV | Leepwal[1]; gwiazda spektroskopowo podwójna | |
δ Cen | δ | 105435 | 59196 | 12h 08m 21,54s | −50° 43′ 20,7″ | 2,58 | −2,84 | 395 | B2IVne | zmienna typu γ Cas | |
ι Cen | ι | 115892 | 65109 | 13h 20m 36,07s | −36° 42′ 43,5″ | 2,75 | 1,48 | 59 | A2V | ||
λ Cen | λ | 100841 | 56561 | 11h 35m 46,93s | −63° 01′ 11,4″ | 3,11 | −2,39 | 410 | B9II: | ||
κ Cen | κ | 132200 | 73334 | 14h 59m 09,70s | −42° 06′ 14,9″ | 3,13 | −2,96 | 539 | B2IV | ||
ν Cen | ν | 120307 | 67464 | 13h 49m 30,30s | −41° 41′ 15,6″ | 3,41 | −2,41 | 475 | B2IV | gwiazda zmienna rotująca, typ β Cep | |
μ Cen | μ | 120324 | 67472 | 13h 49m 37,01s | −42° 28′ 25,3″ | 3,47 | −2,57 | 527 | B2IV-Ve | zmienna typu γ Cas | |
φ Cen | φ | 121743 | 68245 | 13h 58m 16,28s | −42° 06′ 02,5″ | 3,83 | −1,94 | 465 | B2IV | ||
τ Cen | τ | 109787 | 61622 | 12h 37m 42,33s | −48° 32′ 28,6″ | 3,85 | 0,82 | 132 | A2V | ||
υ1 Cen | υ1 | 121790 | 68282 | 13h 58m 40,77s | −44° 48′ 12,7″ | 3,87 | −1,67 | 417 | B2IV-V | ||
π Cen | π | 98718 | 55425 | 11h 21m 00,44s | −54° 29′ 27,7″ | 3,90 | −1,07 | 321 | B5Vn | gwiazda podwójna | |
HD 117440 | d | 117440 | 65936 | 13h 31m 02,67s | −39° 24′ 26,2″ | 3,90 | −4,03 | 1254 | G8II/III | ||
σ Cen | σ | 108483 | 60823 | 12h 28m 02,41s | −50° 13′ 50,2″ | 3,91 | −1,76 | 443 | B3V | ||
ρ Cen | ρ | 105937 | 59449 | 12h 11m 39,15s | −52° 22′ 06,3″ | 3,97 | −1,13 | 342 | B3V | ||
HD 129116 | b | 129116 | 71865 | 14h 41m 57,61s | −37° 47′ 36,3″ | 4,01 | −0,85 | 305 | B2,5V | ||
ψ Cen | ψ | 125473 | 70090 | 14h 20m 33,48s | −37° 53′ 07,0″ | 4,05 | −0,35 | 247 | A0IV | ||
HD 129456 | c1 | 129456 | 72010 | 14h 43m 39,48s | −35° 10′ 23,6″ | 4,06 | 0,07 | 205 | K3III | ||
102350 | 57439 | 11h 46m 30,85s | −61° 10′ 42,1″ | 4,11 | −1,51 | 434 | G0II | cefeida | |||
2 Cen | g | 2 | 120323 | 67457 | 13h 49m 26,75s | −34° 27′ 02,3″ | 4,19 | 0,51 | 177 | M5III | V806 Cen; gwiazda zmienna półregularna |
1 Cen | i | 1 | 119756 | 67153 | 13h 45m 41,57s | −33° 02′ 36,1″ | 4,23 | 2,81 | 63 | F3V | |
HD 111968 | n | 111968 | 62896 | 12h 53m 26,15s | −40° 10′ 43,7″ | 4,25 | 0,86 | 155 | A4IV | ||
ξ² Cen | ξ² | 113791 | 64004 | 13h 06m 54,66s | −49° 54′ 22,4″ | 4,27 | −1,24 | 412 | B1,5V | ||
HD 102776 | j | 102776 | 57669 | 11h 49m 41,09s | −63° 47′ 18,6″ | 4,30 | −1,44 | 459 | B3V | zmienna typu γ Cas | |
HD 125288 | v | 125288 | 70069 | 14h 20m 19,55s | −56° 23′ 11,3″ | 4,30 | −3,50 | 1185 | B6Ib | ||
3 Cen A | k | 3 | 120709 | 67669 | 13h 51m 49,63s | −32° 59′ 38,5″ | 4,32 | −0,48 | 297 | B5 | V983 Cen; gwiazda podwójna, prawdopodobnie gwiazda zmienna zaćmieniowa |
HD 111915 | e | 111915 | 62867 | 12h 53m 06,98s | −48° 56′ 35,7″ | 4,33 | −0,51 | 303 | K3/K4III | ||
υ² Cen | υ² | 122223 | 68523 | 14h 01m 43,49s | −45° 36′ 12,1″ | 4,34 | −1,35 | 448 | F6II | ||
χ Cen | χ | 122980 | 68862 | 14h 06m 02,79s | −41° 10′ 46,5″ | 4,36 | −1,32 | 446 | B2V | zmienna typu β Cep | |
V761 Cen | a | 125823 | 70300 | 14h 23m 02,26s | −39° 30′ 42,4″ | 4,41 | −1,13 | 418 | B2V | zmienna typu SX Ari | |
V863 Cen | 105382 | 59173 | 12h 08m 05,26s | −50° 39′ 40,5″ | 4,46 | −0,85 | 376 | B2IIIne | gwiazda wybuchowa | ||
B Cen | B | 102964 | 57803 | 11h 51m 08,75s | −45° 10′ 24,4″ | 4,47 | −1,30 | 464 | K4III | ||
J Cen | J | 116087 | 65271 | 13h 22m 37,98s | −60° 59′ 18,1″ | 4,52 | −0,66 | 354 | B3V | zmienna typu β Cep | |
HD 116243 | m | 116243 | 65387 | 13h 24m 00,44s | −64° 32′ 08,2″ | 4,52 | 0,04 | 257 | G5III-IV | ||
V831 Cen | 114529 | 64425 | 13h 12m 17,63s | −59° 55′ 13,9″ | 4,58 | −0,55 | 346 | B8V | zmienna rotująca | ||
A Cen | A | 100673 | 56480 | 11h 34m 45,71s | −54° 15′ 50,9″ | 4,62 | −1,14 | 463 | B9V | ||
HD 110073 | l | 110073 | 61789 | 12h 39m 52,56s | −39° 59′ 14,1″ | 4,63 | −0,55 | 355 | B8II/III | ||
M Cen | M | 119834 | 67234 | 13h 46m 39,37s | −51° 25′ 57,7″ | 4,64 | 0,16 | 257 | G8/K0III | ||
HD 110458 | w | 110458 | 62012 | 12h 42m 35,56s | −48° 48′ 46,9″ | 4,66 | 0,85 | 188 | K0III | ||
HD 113703 | f | 113703 | 63945 | 13h 06m 16,73s | −48° 27′ 47,7″ | 4,71 | −0,81 | 414 | B5V | ||
121474 | 68191 | 13h 57m 38,94s | −63° 41′ 11,8″ | 4,71 | 0,68 | 209 | K4III | ||||
123569 | 69191 | 14h 09m 54,96s | −53° 26′ 19,4″ | 4,74 | 1,01 | 182 | G8III | gwiazda podwójna | |||
4 Cen | h | 4 | 120955 | 67786 | 13h 53m 12,55s | −31° 55′ 39,3″ | 4,75 | −1,81 | 669 | B4IV | |
125628 | 70264 | 14h 22m 37,12s | −58° 27′ 33,0″ | 4,76 | 0,07 | 282 | G8/K1 + F/G | gwiazda poczwórna | |||
G Cen | G | 108257 | 60710 | 12h 26m 31,79s | −51° 27′ 02,2″ | 4,82 | −0,62 | 400 | B3Vn | ||
ξ1 Cen | ξ1 | 113314 | 63724 | 13h 03m 33,35s | −49° 31′ 38,1″ | 4,83 | 0,71 | 218 | A0V | ||
HD 114613 | 114613 | 64408 | 13h 12m 03,47s | −37° 48′ 11,3″ | 4,85 | 3,29 | 67 | G3V | ma planetę | ||
HD 102365 | 102365 | 57443 | 11h 46m 32,25s | −40° 30′ 04,8″ | 4,89 | 5,06 | 30 | G3/G5V | ma planetę | ||
HD 111597 | p | 111597 | 62683 | 12h 50m 41,19s | −33° 59′ 57,4″ | 4,90 | −0,48 | 389 | B9V | ||
114837 | 64583 | 13h 14m 15,43s | −59° 06′ 10,3″ | 4,90 | 3,62 | 59 | F7IV | ||||
HD 129685 | c² | 129685 | 72104 | 14h 44m 59,20s | −35° 11′ 30,6″ | 4,92 | 0,91 | 207 | A0V | ||
101570 | 56986 | 11h 40m 53,65s | −62° 05′ 24,4″ | 4,93 | −1,82 | 729 | G3Ib | ||||
Q Cen | Q | 118991 | 66821 | 13h 41m 44,81s | −54° 33′ 33,7″ | 4,99 | 0,39 | 271 | B8Vn+... | gwiazda podwójna | |
98993 | 55588 | 11h 23m 12,70s | −36° 09′ 53,2″ | 5,00 | −2,10 | 858 | K4III | ||||
101947 | 57175 | 11h 43m 31,20s | −62° 29′ 21,8″ | 5,00 | −4,48 | 2567 | F9Ia | ||||
F Cen | F | 107079 | 60059 | 12h 18m 59,83s | −55° 08′ 34,7″ | 5,01 | −0,33 | 381 | M1III | ||
131120 | 72800 | 14h 52m 51,09s | −37° 48′ 11,2″ | 5,02 | −0,34 | 384 | B7II/III | ||||
124367 | 69618 | 14h 14m 57,16s | −57° 05′ 09,9″ | 5,03 | −0,84 | 486 | B4Vne | ||||
K Cen | K | 117150 | 65810 | 13h 29m 25,26s | −51° 09′ 54,4″ | 5,04 | −0,91 | 504 | A0V | ||
ο1 Cen | ο1 | 100261 | 56243 | 11h 31m 46,07s | −59° 26′ 31,4″ | 5,07 | −4,91 | 3228 | G0Ia | gwiazda zmienna półregularna | |
HD 115310 | r | 115310 | 64803 | 13h 16m 53,11s | −31° 30′ 21,9″ | 5,10 | 0,70 | 247 | K0III | ||
116713 | 65535 | 13h 26m 07,64s | −39° 45′ 17,9″ | 5,11 | 1,09 | 207 | Kp... | ||||
ο² Cen | ο² | 100262 | 56250 | 11h 31m 48,81s | −59° 30′ 56,3″ | 5,12 | −4,97 | 3396 | A3Ia | zmienna typu α Cyg | |
109536 | 61468 | 12h 35m 45,61s | −41° 01′ 19,0″ | 5,12 | 2,43 | 113 | A7III | ||||
99803 | 56000 | 11h 28m 35,11s | −42° 40′ 27,2″ | 5,14 | −1,27 | 625 | B9V | ||||
101021 | 56656 | 11h 37m 00,80s | −61° 17′ 00,4″ | 5,14 | 0,89 | 231 | K1III | ||||
96616 | 54360 | 11h 07m 16,76s | −42° 38′ 19,6″ | 5,15 | 0,45 | 283 | Ap SrCrEu | ||||
101189 | 56754 | 11h 38m 07,37s | −61° 49′ 35,6″ | 5,15 | 0,35 | 297 | B9IV | ||||
104731 | 58803 | 12h 03m 39,31s | −42° 26′ 01,6″ | 5,15 | 3,23 | 79 | F6V | ||||
HD 119921 | z | 119921 | 67244 | 13h 46m 56,36s | −36° 15′ 06,9″ | 5,15 | −0,44 | 428 | A0V | ||
H Cen | H | 112409 | 63210 | 12h 57m 04,38s | −51° 11′ 55,4″ | 5,17 | −0,67 | 479 | B8V | V945 Cen; gwiazda zmienna | |
99453 | 55779 | 11h 25m 43,56s | −63° 58′ 20,3″ | 5,18 | 2,99 | 89 | F7V | ||||
99322 | 55756 | 11h 25m 29,53s | −36° 03′ 47,2″ | 5,21 | 0,54 | 280 | K0III | ||||
99556 | 55831 | 11h 26m 35,43s | −61° 06′ 54,6″ | 5,22 | −3,17 | 1552 | B3IV | ||||
125158 | 70035 | 14h 19m 51,70s | −61° 16′ 21,9″ | 5,22 | 1,80 | 158 | Am | ||||
114474 | 64348 | 13h 11m 23,31s | −43° 22′ 06,6″ | 5,24 | 1,09 | 221 | K1/K2III | ||||
C² Cen | C² | 100825 | 56573 | 11h 35m 55,56s | −47° 38′ 29,5″ | 5,26 | 1,44 | 189 | A7m | ||
N Cen | N | 120642 | 67703 | 13h 52m 04,90s | −52° 48′ 41,3″ | 5,26 | 0,03 | 363 | B9Vn | ||
102232 | 57371 | 11h 45m 44,00s | −45° 41′ 24,5″ | 5,28 | −1,62 | 782 | B6III | ||||
D Cen | D | 106321 | 59654 | 12h 14m 02,73s | −45° 43′ 26,1″ | 5,31 | −0,89 | 566 | K3III | gwiazda podwójna | |
HD 107832 | x1 | 107832 | 60449 | 12h 23m 35,45s | −35° 24′ 45,6″ | 5,32 | −0,17 | 409 | B8/B9V | ||
116457 | 65479 | 13h 25m 14,14s | −64° 29′ 06,3″ | 5,32 | 2,35 | 128 | F2III | ||||
131625 | 73049 | 14h 55m 44,69s | −33° 51′ 20,8″ | 5,32 | 0,92 | 247 | A0V | ||||
ω Cen | ω | 13h 26m 45,89s | −47° 28′ 36,7″ | 5,33 | 18300 | NGC 5139; w rzeczywistości gromada kulista | |||||
E Cen | E | 105416 | 59184 | 12h 08m 14,73s | −48° 41′ 32,9″ | 5,34 | −0,95 | 590 | A1V | ||
97495 | 54746 | 11h 12m 33,15s | −49° 06′ 03,9″ | 5,37 | 1,88 | 163 | A2III | ||||
118978 | 66849 | 13h 42m 01,12s | −58° 47′ 13,4″ | 5,38 | −1,11 | 647 | B9IV | ||||
100493 | 56391 | 11h 33m 37,26s | −40° 35′ 12,1″ | 5,39 | 0,13 | 368 | A2IV/V | ||||
102461 | 57512 | 11h 47m 19,17s | −57° 41′ 47,6″ | 5,42 | −1,59 | 821 | K5III | ||||
HD 108541 | u | 108541 | 60855 | 12h 28m 22,49s | −39° 02′ 28,1″ | 5,45 | −0,13 | 427 | B8/B9V | ||
C³ Cen | C³ | 101067 | 56700 | 11h 37m 34,05s | −47° 44′ 50,6″ | 5,46 | 0,23 | 363 | K2III | ||
112213 | 63066 | 12h 55m 19,46s | −42° 54′ 56,5″ | 5,46 | −0,87 | 601 | M0III | ||||
119971 | 67304 | 13h 47m 38,67s | −50° 19′ 14,4″ | 5,46 | −0,26 | 454 | K2III | ||||
115823 | 65112 | 13h 20m 37,85s | −52° 44′ 52,0″ | 5,47 | 0,05 | 396 | B6V | ||||
100708 | 56497 | 11h 34m 57,00s | −49° 08′ 13,0″ | 5,50 | 1,48 | 207 | K1III/IV | ||||
105521 | 59232 | 12h 08m 54,60s | −41° 13′ 53,7″ | 5,51 | −3,52 | 2090 | B3IV | ||||
HD 120987 | y | 120987 | 67819 | 13h 53m 32,82s | −35° 39′ 51,1″ | 5,53 | 2,03 | 163 | F3V | ||
124147 | 69462 | 14h 13m 16,42s | −53° 39′ 56,3″ | 5,53 | −3,99 | 2608 | K5III+... | ||||
101615 | 57013 | 11h 41m 19,86s | −43° 05′ 44,4″ | 5,54 | 1,50 | 209 | A0V | ||||
103101 | 57870 | 11h 52m 10,39s | −56° 59′ 16,2″ | 5,56 | 0,46 | 341 | B4III | ||||
125745 | 70243 | 14h 22m 19,74s | −34° 47′ 12,4″ | 5,57 | −2,31 | 1230 | B8V | ||||
113778 | 63972 | 13h 06m 35,05s | −41° 35′ 18,3″ | 5,59 | 0,51 | 339 | K0II/III | ||||
118799 | 66656 | 13h 39m 48,59s | −40° 03′ 05,7″ | 5,61 | −0,41 | 522 | K2/K3III | ||||
124433 | 69598 | 14h 14m 42,76s | −41° 50′ 14,8″ | 5,61 | −0,09 | 449 | G8III | ||||
113852 | 64003 | 13h 06m 54,23s | −35° 51′ 42,6″ | 5,63 | 1,39 | 229 | A0V | ||||
118261 | 66438 | 13h 37m 12,20s | −61° 41′ 29,7″ | 5,63 | 2,88 | 116 | F6V | ||||
100378 | 56319 | 11h 32m 48,14s | −40° 26′ 10,8″ | 5,64 | −0,47 | 544 | M1III | ||||
C1 Cen | C1 | 100733 | 56518 | 11h 35m 13,36s | −47° 22′ 21,2″ | 5,64 | −0,87 | 652 | M3III | gwiazda zmienna półregularna | |
121190 | 67973 | 13h 55m 12,17s | −52° 09′ 38,8″ | 5,66 | 0,56 | 342 | B8V | ||||
128974 | 71783 | 14h 41m 01,41s | −36° 08′ 05,4″ | 5,67 | −0,61 | 588 | Ap Si | ||||
102878 | 57741 | 11h 50m 27,28s | −62° 38′ 57,8″ | 5,68 | −4,19 | 3075 | A3Iab | ||||
116835 | 65593 | 13h 26m 56,12s | −41° 29′ 51,2″ | 5,69 | −3,26 | 2012 | K3III | ||||
111588 | 62703 | 12h 50m 57,90s | −52° 47′ 14,6″ | 5,70 | 0,35 | 382 | A5V | ||||
113902 | 64053 | 13h 07m 38,32s | −53° 27′ 35,0″ | 5,70 | 0,71 | 324 | B8V | ||||
HD 108114 | x² | 108114 | 60610 | 12h 25m 21,76s | −35° 11′ 11,0″ | 5,71 | 0,16 | 420 | B9IV/V | ||
118767 | 66666 | 13h 39m 59,90s | −49° 57′ 00,0″ | 5,74 | −0,37 | 543 | M8III | ||||
128207 | 71453 | 14h 36m 44,15s | −40° 12′ 41,5″ | 5,74 | 0,19 | 419 | B8V | ||||
97651 | 54840 | 11h 13m 39,41s | −53° 13′ 54,9″ | 5,75 | 0,07 | 446 | K2III | ||||
105509 | 59229 | 12h 08m 53,84s | −44° 19′ 33,2″ | 5,75 | 0,75 | 326 | A3III | ||||
109409 | 61379 | 12h 34m 42,46s | −44° 40′ 21,1″ | 5,76 | 3,50 | 92 | G4IV | ||||
115912 | 65144 | 13h 20m 57,76s | −46° 52′ 48,2″ | 5,76 | 0,44 | 377 | K1III | ||||
97576 | 54811 | 11h 13m 14,69s | −44° 22′ 20,0″ | 5,77 | −1,29 | 840 | K5/M0III | ||||
106231 | 59607 | 12h 13m 25,06s | −38° 55′ 45,0″ | 5,77 | −3,21 | 2037 | B4III | ||||
120640 | 67663 | 13h 51m 47,23s | −46° 53′ 55,1″ | 5,77 | −2,01 | 1173 | B2Vp | ||||
109573 | 61498 | 12h 36m 01,07s | −39° 52′ 10,0″ | 5,78 | 1,65 | 219 | A0V | ||||
114435 | 64332 | 13h 11m 08,94s | −42° 13′ 58,2″ | 5,78 | 0,97 | 299 | F7IV | ||||
107860 | 60463 | 12h 23m 44,79s | −38° 54′ 40,9″ | 5,79 | 0,68 | 342 | B8/B9V | ||||
118666 | 66681 | 13h 40m 10,80s | −64° 34′ 35,6″ | 5,79 | 1,59 | 226 | F3III-IV | ||||
99574 | 55849 | 11h 26m 47,30s | −53° 09′ 35,8″ | 5,80 | −0,61 | 625 | K0III+... | ||||
116084 | 65247 | 13h 22m 16,29s | −52° 10′ 58,6″ | 5,81 | −5,19 | 5175 | B2,5Ib | ||||
99022 | 55581 | 11h 23m 08,17s | −56° 46′ 45,7″ | 5,82 | −0,69 | 653 | A4:p | ||||
115331 | 64822 | 13h 17m 13,92s | −43° 58′ 46,0″ | 5,82 | 1,99 | 190 | Am | ||||
121416 | 68079 | 13h 56m 19,89s | −46° 35′ 33,8″ | 5,82 | 1,12 | 284 | K0IV | ||||
120991 | 67861 | 13h 53m 57,25s | −47° 07′ 41,4″ | 5,83 | B2IIIe | ||||||
100929 | 56606 | 11h 36m 22,38s | −61° 03′ 08,8″ | 5,84 | −2,42 | 1462 | B2,5IV | ||||
110287 | 61916 | 12h 41m 23,04s | −46° 08′ 44,6″ | 5,84 | −1,10 | 797 | K3II | ||||
114971 | 64623 | 13h 14m 43,36s | −48° 57′ 24,5″ | 5,84 | 1,34 | 259 | K0IV | ||||
131432 | 72959 | 14h 54m 37,92s | −33° 18′ 02,0″ | 5,85 | −1,10 | 801 | K2III | ||||
99333 | 55763 | 11h 25m 33,13s | −37° 44′ 51,2″ | 5,87 | −0,23 | 541 | M3III | ||||
111032 | 62360 | 12h 46m 46,22s | −33° 18′ 55,5″ | 5,87 | 0,52 | 384 | K3III | ||||
120908 | 67836 | 13h 53m 43,11s | −53° 22′ 23,8″ | 5,87 | −1,97 | 1203 | B5III | ||||
127971 | 71353 | 14h 35m 31,50s | −41° 31′ 02,6″ | 5,88 | 0,68 | 358 | B6V | ||||
132604 | 73493 | 15h 01m 13,07s | −38° 03′ 29,9″ | 5,88 | 0,51 | 387 | K2/K3III | ||||
103516 | 58103 | 11h 55m 00,02s | −63° 16′ 45,0″ | 5,89 | −3,59 | 2567 | A3Ib | ||||
112164 | 63033 | 12h 54m 58,71s | −44° 09′ 05,1″ | 5,89 | 2,89 | 130 | G2IV | ||||
130328 | 72432 | 14h 48m 38,06s | −36° 38′ 04,5″ | 5,89 | 0,19 | 449 | M5III | ||||
114772 | 64515 | 13h 13m 23,38s | −50° 41′ 59,2″ | 5,90 | 0,88 | 329 | B9V | ||||
130055 | 72296 | 14h 47m 05,06s | −38° 17′ 25,6″ | 5,90 | −0,25 | 554 | K3III | ||||
111884 | 62861 | 12h 53m 04,26s | −54° 57′ 08,9″ | 5,91 | 0,59 | 379 | K3III | ||||
114835 | 64580 | 13h 14m 12,15s | −58° 41′ 02,1″ | 5,91 | 0,80 | 344 | K0/K1III | ||||
118354 | 66454 | 13h 37m 23,50s | −46° 25′ 40,2″ | 5,91 | 0,52 | 389 | B8V | ||||
119938 | 67292 | 13h 47m 27,58s | −50° 14′ 57,6″ | 5,92 | 2,03 | 196 | A3m... | ||||
121853 | 68333 | 13h 59m 17,46s | −50° 22′ 10,6″ | 5,92 | 0,86 | 335 | G8/K0III | ||||
122438 | 68670 | 14h 03m 26,58s | −56° 12′ 48,2″ | 5,93 | −0,13 | 530 | K2III | ||||
125283 | 69995 | 14h 19m 23,91s | −37° 00′ 10,1″ | 5,93 | 1,75 | 223 | A1V | ||||
101541 | 56970 | 11h 40m 42,49s | −53° 58′ 06,8″ | 5,95 | −1,62 | 1065 | M1III | ||||
118338 | 66427 | 13h 37m 06,05s | −44° 08′ 35,4″ | 5,96 | 0,65 | 376 | G8/K0III | ||||
119250 | 66924 | 13h 42m 55,06s | −41° 24′ 03,4″ | 5,96 | 0,79 | 352 | K0III | ||||
119361 | 66984 | 13h 43m 40,10s | −42° 04′ 03,0″ | 5,96 | −2,48 | 1590 | B8III | ||||
123515 | 69174 | 14h 09m 35,06s | −51° 30′ 16,7″ | 5,96 | −0,17 | 548 | B9IV | ||||
101883 | 57165 | 11h 43m 27,20s | −37° 11′ 24,4″ | 5,98 | −0,34 | 598 | K3III | ||||
113823 | 64033 | 13h 07m 24,31s | −59° 51′ 37,8″ | 5,98 | −1,91 | 1235 | B9IV+... | ||||
111774 | 62786 | 12h 51m 56,95s | −39° 40′ 49,4″ | 5,99 | 0,22 | 465 | B7/B8V | ||||
127193 | 70987 | 14h 31m 10,84s | −38° 52′ 11,2″ | 5,99 | 0,86 | 346 | K1III | ||||
108759 | 60979 | 12h 29m 57,88s | −41° 44′ 09,1″ | 6,00 | −1,25 | 918 | M2II/III | ||||
115842 | 65129 | 13h 20m 48,34s | −55° 48′ 02,5″ | 6,00 | B0,5Ia | ||||||
118520 | 66575 | 13h 38m 48,96s | −57° 37′ 21,7″ | 6,00 | −1,89 | 1235 | G5Ib | ||||
119159 | 66925 | 13h 42m 56,12s | −56° 46′ 04,7″ | 6,00 | −3,85 | 3047 | B0,5III | ||||
121384 | 68101 | 13h 56m 32,99s | −54° 42′ 14,8″ | 6,00 | 3,09 | 124 | G8V | ||||
112935 | 63490 | 13h 00m 32,71s | −33° 30′ 18,3″ | 6,01 | 3,00 | 131 | F3V | ||||
104081 | 58453 | 11h 59m 10,88s | −51° 41′ 48,3″ | 6,04 | −1,04 | 849 | K1/K2II | ||||
128488 | 71581 | 14h 38m 19,34s | −38° 47′ 38,9″ | 6,04 | −0,38 | 627 | K3III | ||||
103400 | 58041 | 11h 54m 11,51s | −57° 24′ 36,7″ | 6,05 | −2,07 | 1370 | A0/A1III | ||||
114365 | 64320 | 13h 10m 58,47s | −52° 34′ 00,7″ | 6,05 | 0,94 | 343 | Ap | ||||
3 Cen B | k | 3 | 120710 | 13h 51m 50,10s | −32° 59′ 41,0″ | 6,06 | składnik układu 3 Cen | ||||
131774 | 73107 | 14h 56m 30,87s | −32° 38′ 12,2″ | 6,06 | −0,08 | 551 | K3III | ||||
105776 | 59353 | 12h 10m 33,78s | −37° 52′ 13,0″ | 6,07 | 1,79 | 234 | A5V | ||||
127624 | 71154 | 14h 33m 09,62s | −30° 42′ 53,9″ | 6,07 | 0,56 | 412 | K0III | ||||
122532 | 68673 | 14h 03m 27,49s | −41° 25′ 23,9″ | 6,08 | −0,06 | 552 | B8 Si | ||||
124195 | 69491 | 14h 13m 39,84s | −54° 37′ 32,2″ | 6,09 | −1,55 | 1101 | B5V | ||||
98892 | 55528 | 11h 22m 23,15s | −44° 38′ 45,1″ | 6,10 | 0,99 | 344 | G8III | ||||
101995 | 57211 | 11h 43m 52,82s | −62° 52′ 41,7″ | 6,10 | 0,68 | 396 | A2III/IV | ||||
108063 | 60591 | 12h 25m 08,62s | −42° 30′ 51,3″ | 6,10 | 2,49 | 172 | G4IV | ||||
120759 | 67696 | 13h 52m 01,00s | −31° 37′ 08,9″ | 6,11 | 2,46 | 175 | F5/F6V | ||||
97550 | 54783 | 11h 12m 56,74s | −49° 44′ 10,0″ | 6,12 | −0,72 | 760 | G8II/III | ||||
122210 | 68493 | 14h 01m 19,08s | −40° 13′ 19,0″ | 6,12 | −0,84 | 805 | K1III | ||||
99171 | 55667 | 11h 24m 22,06s | −42° 40′ 08,8″ | 6,13 | −3,74 | 3075 | B2IV-V | ||||
103637 | 58177 | 11h 55m 54,73s | −39° 41′ 22,1″ | 6,13 | 0,27 | 484 | K0III | ||||
128152 | 71429 | 14h 36m 24,14s | −39° 35′ 50,5″ | 6,13 | 0,69 | 400 | K1III | ||||
117597 | 66019 | 13h 32m 05,39s | −38° 23′ 55,5″ | 6,14 | 0,91 | 363 | K1III | ||||
121336 | 68080 | 13h 56m 19,99s | −54° 07′ 56,5″ | 6,14 | 0,37 | 466 | A1V | ||||
106922 | 59950 | 12h 17m 47,29s | −36° 05′ 38,3″ | 6,15 | 0,27 | 488 | A0V | ||||
102397 | 57497 | 11h 47m 07,02s | −35° 54′ 24,5″ | 6,16 | 0,34 | 475 | G8III | ||||
114873 | 64557 | 13h 13m 57,80s | −43° 08′ 21,0″ | 6,16 | 1,00 | 351 | K5II | ||||
115050 | 64651 | 13h 15m 09,49s | −36° 22′ 16,9″ | 6,17 | 0,40 | 464 | K1III | ||||
116278 | 65311 | 13h 23m 08,64s | −33° 11′ 23,6″ | 6,17 | −0,58 | 731 | M2III | ||||
121056 | 67851 | 13h 53m 52,27s | −35° 18′ 51,1″ | 6,17 | 2,13 | 210 | K0III | ||||
132096 | 73279 | 14h 58m 36,59s | −39° 54′ 25,1″ | 6,17 | 0,92 | 365 | K1III | ||||
114630 | 64478 | 13h 12m 55,71s | −59° 48′ 58,8″ | 6,18 | 3,18 | 130 | G0V | ||||
115529 | 64933 | 13h 18m 34,89s | −51° 17′ 08,7″ | 6,18 | −0,30 | 644 | A0V | ||||
116197 | 65288 | 13h 22m 52,50s | −47° 56′ 35,6″ | 6,18 | −1,24 | 994 | A4V | ||||
122510 | 68641 | 14h 03m 01,71s | −31° 41′ 03,1″ | 6,18 | 3,27 | 125 | F6V | ||||
123004 | 68872 | 14h 06m 10,91s | −43° 05′ 29,8″ | 6,18 | 0,00 | 561 | G8III | ||||
114707 | 64472 | 13h 12m 50,86s | −42° 41′ 59,0″ | 6,19 | −0,24 | 629 | K0III | ||||
123445 | 69113 | 14h 08m 51,90s | −43° 28′ 14,7″ | 6,19 | −0,51 | 713 | B9V | ||||
115778 | 65108 | 13h 20m 35,06s | −59° 46′ 21,9″ | 6,20 | 0,80 | 392 | F3/F5II | ||||
122844 | 68842 | 14h 05m 46,53s | −54° 40′ 09,5″ | 6,20 | 0,62 | 425 | A5III/IV | ||||
132763 | 73559 | 15h 01m 58,10s | −34° 21′ 31,7″ | 6,21 | 0,81 | 393 | A8/A9III/IV | ||||
97866 | 54929 | 11h 14m 54,13s | −43° 44′ 01,3″ | 6,22 | −2,40 | 1725 | K4III | ||||
100826 | 56550 | 11h 35m 42,34s | −61° 17′ 16,3″ | 6,23 | −4,42 | 4405 | A0Ib | ||||
105920 | 59439 | 12h 11m 31,67s | −51° 21′ 33,0″ | 6,23 | 2,59 | 174 | G6III+... | ||||
98161 | 55130 | 11h 17m 12,06s | −38° 00′ 51,8″ | 6,24 | 1,96 | 234 | A1V | ||||
106572 | 59785 | 12h 15m 30,71s | −41° 54′ 46,2″ | 6,24 | 1,10 | 347 | K0III | ||||
107998 | 60549 | 12h 24m 44,77s | −41° 23′ 02,8″ | 6,24 | 0,32 | 498 | K2/K3III | ||||
113523 | 63820 | 13h 04m 48,25s | −41° 11′ 46,6″ | 6,24 | −1,54 | 1173 | M3/M4III | ||||
108309 | 60729 | 12h 26m 48,71s | −48° 54′ 46,8″ | 6,25 | 4,12 | 87 | G5IV-V | ||||
102150 | 57322 | 11h 45m 12,66s | −49° 04′ 11,5″ | 6,26 | 0,24 | 521 | K1III | ||||
103746 | 58242 | 11h 56m 44,02s | −47° 04′ 20,8″ | 6,26 | 2,60 | 176 | F3IV-V | ||||
111519 | 62655 | 12h 50m 19,53s | −48° 27′ 34,4″ | 6,26 | 0,04 | 571 | A0V | ||||
111790 | 62821 | 12h 52m 24,61s | −53° 49′ 47,7″ | 6,26 | −1,36 | 1090 | G8Ib/II | ||||
97413 | 54718 | 11h 12m 10,24s | −46° 16′ 00,4″ | 6,27 | 1,29 | 322 | A1V | ||||
116862 | 65630 | 13h 27m 20,66s | −49° 22′ 52,6″ | 6,27 | −2,98 | 2312 | B3IV | ||||
96407 | 54264 | 11h 06m 05,74s | −51° 12′ 45,9″ | 6,28 | 0,77 | 412 | G6IV | ||||
100198 | 56201 | 11h 31m 15,05s | −61° 16′ 42,5″ | 6,28 | −4,49 | 4657 | A3Iae | ||||
118781 | 66645 | 13h 39m 40,85s | −39° 44′ 51,2″ | 6,29 | −1,39 | 1120 | M3/M4III | ||||
98096 | 55068 | 11h 16m 27,94s | −45° 52′ 48,6″ | 6,30 | 2,58 | 181 | F3V | ||||
100911 | 56632 | 11h 36m 40,74s | −37° 14′ 13,9″ | 6,30 | 0,69 | 432 | A1V | ||||
128713 | 71746 | 14h 40m 32,77s | −56° 26′ 26,7″ | 6,30 | −1,15 | 1006 | K0/K1II | ||||
131117 | 72772 | 14h 52m 33,33s | −30° 34′ 37,8″ | 6,30 | 3,29 | 130 | G0/G1V | ||||
96484 | 54291 | 11h 06m 27,57s | −50° 57′ 24,3″ | 6,31 | 1,05 | 367 | K2II | ||||
111775 | 62799 | 12h 52m 05,47s | −48° 05′ 39,5″ | 6,31 | 0,48 | 479 | A0IV | ||||
116836 | 65606 | 13h 27m 06,40s | −49° 08′ 37,3″ | 6,31 | −1,27 | 1069 | A0III/IV | ||||
124580 | 69671 | 14h 15m 38,58s | −45° 00′ 01,5″ | 6,31 | 4,69 | 69 | F9V | ||||
101545 | 56961 | 11h 40m 37,01s | −62° 34′ 05,2″ | 6,32 | −3,36 | 2810 | O9,5Ib | ||||
114461 | 64395 | 13h 11m 53,07s | −63° 18′ 10,7″ | 6,32 | F0II | ||||||
117919 | 66236 | 13h 34m 28,99s | −48° 16′ 19,7″ | 6,32 | −0,42 | 726 | B8III | ||||
126386 | 70580 | 14h 26m 13,53s | −42° 19′ 06,5″ | 6,33 | 1,41 | 314 | K3III | ||||
120672 | 67648 | 13h 51m 36,58s | −36° 25′ 58,8″ | 6,34 | 2,45 | 195 | F6V | ||||
123335 | 69122 | 14h 08m 56,27s | −59° 16′ 36,0″ | 6,34 | −1,24 | 1069 | B5IV | ||||
104080 | 58452 | 11h 59m 10,71s | −45° 49′ 55,9″ | 6,36 | 0,49 | 487 | B8/B9V | ||||
126475 | 70626 | 14h 26m 49,89s | −39° 52′ 26,2″ | 6,36 | 0,62 | 458 | B9V | ||||
131752 | 73116 | 14h 56m 35,78s | −39° 24′ 57,5″ | 6,36 | 0,96 | 393 | A0/A1V | ||||
116226 | 65303 | 13h 23m 02,61s | −48° 33′ 46,0″ | 6,37 | −2,33 | 1791 | B6IV | ||||
109312 | 61328 | 12h 33m 59,26s | −49° 54′ 34,9″ | 6,38 | 2,24 | 220 | F5IV-V | ||||
110653 | 62128 | 12h 43m 58,66s | −36° 20′ 56,9″ | 6,38 | −0,99 | 973 | B8/B9V | ||||
129161 | 71853 | 14h 41m 51,25s | −30° 55′ 59,2″ | 6,38 | −1,22 | 1079 | Asp... | ||||
107833 | 60454 | 12h 23m 36,76s | −39° 18′ 08,5″ | 6,39 | 1,01 | 389 | F2V | ||||
122879 | 68902 | 14h 06m 25,16s | −59° 42′ 57,2″ | 6,39 | B0Ia | ||||||
123151 | 69065 | 14h 08m 14,27s | −63° 12′ 28,9″ | 6,39 | 1,03 | 384 | G8/K0III | ||||
R Cen | 124601 | 14h 16m 34,20s | −59° 54′ 50,0″ | 6,39 | miryda; maser H2O | ||||||
127152 | 70966 | 14h 30m 56,63s | −40° 50′ 42,4″ | 6,39 | −1,15 | 1048 | K3III | ||||
127724 | 71333 | 14h 35m 17,08s | −60° 00′ 56,1″ | 6,39 | 0,03 | 609 | K2III | ||||
109675 | 61557 | 12h 36m 46,65s | −50° 20′ 07,3″ | 6,40 | 1,19 | 359 | A0V | ||||
116873 | 65621 | 13h 27m 14,67s | −40° 09′ 45,7″ | 6,40 | 0,69 | 452 | G8/K0III | ||||
119796 | 67261 | 13h 47m 10,87s | −62° 35′ 22,9″ | 6,40 | −6,36 | 11643 | A7V | ||||
124454 | 69655 | 14h 15m 21,33s | −53° 30′ 35,7″ | 6,40 | −0,99 | 979 | K3III | ||||
118384 | 66521 | 13h 38m 07,63s | −58° 24′ 52,5″ | 6,41 | 0,60 | 472 | K1III | ||||
119727 | 67199 | 13h 46m 14,54s | −54° 40′ 59,9″ | 6,42 | 1,35 | 337 | A1V | ||||
110575 | 62081 | 12h 43m 26,24s | −40° 10′ 40,1″ | 6,43 | 2,15 | 235 | A7III | ||||
113602 | 63883 | 13h 05m 30,83s | −52° 06′ 56,5″ | 6,43 | −1,21 | 1101 | M1III | ||||
119193 | 66923 | 13h 42m 54,64s | −50° 47′ 24,7″ | 6,43 | −0,89 | 948 | M0III | ||||
120457 | 67537 | 13h 50m 19,39s | −39° 54′ 03,0″ | 6,43 | 1,17 | 367 | K1III | ||||
123247 | 69011 | 14h 07m 40,84s | −48° 42′ 14,3″ | 6,43 | 1,41 | 330 | B9V | ||||
96660 | 54380 | 11h 07m 34,15s | −48° 38′ 24,1″ | 6,44 | 0,29 | 553 | K3III | ||||
113537 | 63849 | 13h 05m 06,70s | −47° 07′ 00,6″ | 6,44 | 1,20 | 364 | F5III | ||||
119419 | 67036 | 13h 44m 16,03s | −51° 00′ 44,7″ | 6,44 | 1,18 | 367 | A0p | ||||
99953 | 56050 | 11h 29m 15,14s | −63° 33′ 14,2″ | 6,45 | −4,45 | 4939 | B2Ia | ||||
123227 | 69012 | 14h 07m 41,56s | −49° 52′ 04,3″ | 6,45 | 3,42 | 132 | G3V | ||||
132238 | 73341 | 14h 59m 13,94s | −37° 52′ 52,3″ | 6,45 | 0,03 | 626 | B8V | ||||
98176 | 55133 | 11h 17m 14,37s | −41° 56′ 03,5″ | 6,46 | 1,01 | 401 | A0V | ||||
101205 | 56769 | 11h 38m 20,37s | −63° 22′ 21,9″ | 6,46 | O8var | ||||||
103437 | 58057 | 11h 54m 26,06s | −37° 44′ 56,7″ | 6,46 | 3,12 | 152 | F7V | ||||
118010 | 66254 | 13h 34m 43,61s | −33° 18′ 39,0″ | 6,46 | −0,75 | 903 | K2III | ||||
126610 | 70798 | 14h 28m 43,50s | −59° 11′ 51,1″ | 6,46 | A0II/III | ||||||
104839 | 58859 | 12h 04m 16,74s | −51° 28′ 21,0″ | 6,48 | 1,10 | 388 | B9V | ||||
112381 | 63204 | 12h 56m 58,26s | −54° 35′ 14,3″ | 6,48 | 1,46 | 329 | A0p | ||||
116338 | 65372 | 13h 23m 52,19s | −49° 49′ 21,8″ | 6,48 | 0,91 | 424 | G8III | ||||
118319 | 66405 | 13h 36m 50,58s | −34° 28′ 03,9″ | 6,48 | 0,47 | 519 | K0III | ||||
121901 | 68413 | 14h 00m 17,47s | −61° 28′ 51,4″ | 6,49 | 2,42 | 213 | F1III-IV | ||||
99145 | 55645 | 11h 23m 56,54s | −57° 52′ 49,4″ | 6,50 | 0,32 | 561 | M0III | ||||
89 Cen | 89 | 104747 | 58799 | 12h 03m 36,62s | −39° 00′ 32,3″ | 6,51 | 3,17 | 152 | F7V | ||
T Cen | 119090 | 66825 | 13h 41m 45,58s | −33° 35′ 50,6″ | 6,58 | −2,43 | 2063 | M3e | gwiazda zmienna półregularna | ||
HD 114729 | 114729 | 64459 | 13h 12m 44,26s | −31° 52′ 24,1″ | 6,69 | 3,97 | 114 | G3V | ma planetę | ||
HD 117618 | 117618 | 66047 | 13h 32m 25,56s | -47° 16′ 16,9″ | 7,18 | 4,28 | 124 | G2V | Dofida[1]; ma planetę | ||
HD 117207 | 117207 | 65808 | 13h 29m 21,11s | −35° 34′ 15,6″ | 7,26 | 4,67 | 108 | G8IV-V | ma planetę | ||
HD 102117 | 102117 | 57291 | 11h 44m 50,46s | −58° 42′ 13,4″ | 7,47 | 3,98 | 137 | G6V | Uklun[1]; ma planetę | ||
HD 121504 | 121504 | 68162 | 13h 57m 17,24s | −56° 02′ 24,5″ | 7,54 | 4,29 | 145 | G2V | ma planetę | ||
Gwiazda Przybylskiego | 109749 | 61595 | 11h 37m 37,04s | −46° 42′ 34,9″ | 8,03 | 2,84 | 356 | F8/G0p | osobliwa chemicznie | ||
HD 109749 | 109749 | 61595 | 12h 37m 16,38s | −40° 48′ 43,6″ | 8,10 | 4,24 | 192 | G3V | ma planetę | ||
HD 101930 | 101930 | 57172 | 11h 43m 30,11s | −58° 00′ 24,8″ | 8,21 | 5,79 | 99 | K1V | ma planetę | ||
HD 114386 | 114386 | 64295 | 13h 10m 39,82s | −35° 03′ 17,2″ | 8,73 | 6,49 | 91 | K3V | ma planetę | ||
Proxima Centauri[1] | 70890 | 14h 29m 42,95s | −62° 40′ 46,1″ | 11,05 | 15,49 | 4,22 | M5,5V | V645 Cen; najbliższa gwiazda po Słońcu; rozbłyskowa; składnik układu potrójnego Alfa Centauri; ma planety (b, c, d) | |||
BPM 37093 | 12h 38m 49,93s | −49° 48′ 01,2″ | 13,96 | 13,02 | 50 | DA | V886 Cen, biały karzeł, gwiazda zmienna | ||||
2M1207 | 12h 07m 33,47s | −39° 32′ 54,0″ | 192 | M8V | 2MASSW J1207334-393254; brązowy karzeł; ma planetę | ||||||
V1052 Cen | 11h 39m 44,46s | -60° 10′ 22,8″ | 700 | HD 10141 – ma nietypowy dysk protoplanetarny |
Zobacz też
[edytuj | edytuj kod]- gwiazdy położone najbliżej Ziemi
- najjaśniejsze gwiazdy
- lista gwiazd posiadających planety
- lista gwiazd w poszczególnych gwiazdozbiorach
- lista najjaśniejszych gwiazd w poszczególnych gwiazdozbiorach
Przypisy
[edytuj | edytuj kod]- ↑ a b c d e f g h IAU-Catalog of Star Names. Międzynarodowa Unia Astronomiczna, 2024. [dostęp 2024-08-01].
- ↑ Paul Kunitzsch, Tim Smart: Short guide to modern star names and their derivations. Uniwersytet Kalifornijski: O. Harrassowitz, 1986, s. 27. ISBN 978-3-447-02580-5.
- ↑ a b Centaurus, the Centaur. W: Richard Hinckley Allen: Star Names Their Lore and Meaning. Nowy Jork: Dover Publications Inc., 1963, s. 148–155. ISBN 0-486-21079-0. (ang.).
- ↑ Jim Kaler: MUHLIFAIN (Gamma Centauri). [w:] STARS [on-line]. [dostęp 2018-03-29]. (ang.).
Bibliografia
[edytuj | edytuj kod]- ESA (1997), The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues, 26-12-2006
- N.D. Kostjuk (2002), HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index
- N.G. Roman (1987), Identification of a Constellation from Position
- SIMBAD Astronomical Database, 4-01-2007